When you get your aquarium plants from the store they should look like this: healthy, bright leaves, in a substrate with a black plastic container, rooting shooting out every which way. Should you trim the roots of your aquatic plants to promote growth? Absolutely! It is recommended from tank plants and required for pond plants.
Sometimes when you bring a plant home from the store, the change in water is shocking to their growth. You will want to reinvigorate them. You can do this by carefully removing them from the plastic pots they are in and trimming the roots.
Trimming the roots sounds counter productive but it is a great way to promote growth in the plant. Look at the longer roots, not the main one but, those that appear to be older with little to no growth on them. These are the ones you want to cut. Never cut more than 1/2 of the overall roots. You want to snip the ones that appear to be dull in color, mushy and old.
To cut them, simply use a small pair of medical scissors from your home. Make sure they blades are sharp and clean of any debris. A quick dip in alcohol or the light of a match over them will kill any bacteria. You should do the same thing once done.
Remove any of the roots and do the same thing with any leaves that appear to be dead so that the energy is diverted to growth. Make your cuts smooth and quick, no ripping or pulling and the plant will be just fine.
If you have rooting hormone that can be helpful but not necessary. Cut off the plastic container it was in if you would like and bury the plant in your substrate. The crown of the plant, just between the stem and start of the roots should be just underneith the substrate with no roots exposed.
Finally it may take a few days but, you should be all set to having a healthy plant in your tank.
Guide to Choosing, Setting Up and Growing Live Plants in your Aquarium.
Friday, June 7, 2013
Monday, June 3, 2013
Fish Abuse and Neglect at Walmart
Make the trip to a local aquarium store or animal supply store. At least they will support their fish stocks and support humanity for any and all animals. They may even have some knowledge about what they are doing.
Finally, when you buy any fish or aquarium product from a Wal-Mart, know what you're getting into. Disease and death are likely to follow. Whatever you bring home, will bring with it nasty stuff that will invade the rest of your tank.
Sunday, May 26, 2013
What's the Difference between Fluval Shrimp Stratum and Fluval Plant Stratum
Fluval is one of the leading brands in aquariums and accessories. They are a step above what you can find in a typical big box store and their substrate is no exception. When putting together a fish tank though, we have to wonder what is the difference between Fluval Shrimp Stratum
and Fluval Plant Stratum
.
It might seem quite obvious that these are two different substrates intended for two very different fish tanks; one for cherry shrimp and the other for growing live plants. However, it is not that easy.
After purchasing both bags of substrate many have discussed disappointment because they are unable to tell the difference. This is not only a problem of ingrediants but utlimately what they are designed to do. Many have said both work for live plant tanks and both work just fine for cherry shrimp tanks.
I have called Fluval several times in an attempt to get the story straight. Sales associates are much more difficult at relaying information than customer service is. After badgering for several minutes about what the difference is, several employees openly admitted that there is no difference. Or at least that's what they believe.
The handful of customer service representatives at Fluval told me that the only difference is in the size of the substrate and that Fluval is not trying to be deceptive at all.
The Plant Stratum is designed for plants because it is a of a larger composition. It is supposed to do a better job of holding them in place and preventing them from coming undone. The Shrimp Stratum is designed to be a lot smaller in diameter. This is to benefit cherry shrimp as they like to play around with the substrate. The assumption is if you have a cherry shrimp tank you are growing more mosses than rooted plants.
Which One Should I Buy?
Many will tell you it really doesn't matter. The bottom line is both are currently the same price and both do the job of providing nutrients to your aquarium better than almost anything available. The color of the black substrate will also improve the color and complexion of your fish and other aquatic creatures like shrimp.
Where the Confusion Comes From
It might seem quite obvious that these are two different substrates intended for two very different fish tanks; one for cherry shrimp and the other for growing live plants. However, it is not that easy.
After purchasing both bags of substrate many have discussed disappointment because they are unable to tell the difference. This is not only a problem of ingrediants but utlimately what they are designed to do. Many have said both work for live plant tanks and both work just fine for cherry shrimp tanks.
What's the Difference between the Two Aqua Soils?
The handful of customer service representatives at Fluval told me that the only difference is in the size of the substrate and that Fluval is not trying to be deceptive at all.
The Plant Stratum is designed for plants because it is a of a larger composition. It is supposed to do a better job of holding them in place and preventing them from coming undone. The Shrimp Stratum is designed to be a lot smaller in diameter. This is to benefit cherry shrimp as they like to play around with the substrate. The assumption is if you have a cherry shrimp tank you are growing more mosses than rooted plants.
Which One Should I Buy?
Many will tell you it really doesn't matter. The bottom line is both are currently the same price and both do the job of providing nutrients to your aquarium better than almost anything available. The color of the black substrate will also improve the color and complexion of your fish and other aquatic creatures like shrimp.
Wednesday, March 6, 2013
Want to See a Hot Girl Cleaning a Fish Tank or Aquarium? Me too!
All of that stuff us men typically love: young women that are generously endowed in their cup size along with our favorite hobby - aquariums. Nothing could be sweeter.
Besides the big boobs there are some awesome things to learn here from this hot chick.
- Gravel Vacuum Cleaners are Essential
These things are cheap, last years and are really easy to use. Instead of sucking through the siphoning tube like you've been taught, place it upside down in the tank. When it begins to fill with water bring it out of the water. When it reaches the bottom of its cylinder put it right back in the tank. As long as you are siphoning to a bucket at a lower level it will work just fine. - Do NOT use a Pot and Pan Scrubber
Anything used in the kitchen like steel wool or other dish scrubbers are going to be far to tough on the glass and are likely to actually scratch it or damage it. The best bet is your tooth brush. Choose a brand new one that has never been used. - Do NOT Change More than 10% of the Water
This is a common mistake. People think it is best to change a lot of the water at a time or a majority of it. If your tank has been sitting for a few weeks it is an ecosystem. It has developed beneficial bacteria and nutrients for both your plants and fish. Changing too much water could shock the fish and damage their ecosystem. If you have more than 40 gallons, aim to only change 5% at a time.
Tuesday, March 5, 2013
Building a Psychedelic Tank Plastic Plants
Psychedelic fish tank? If you are going to go with plastic plants this is a really cool way to do it! I would have added a few more or traded out the plain green plants in the foreground but those on the outside each have an incredible look to them!
If you are looking to pull off this look it is important to match the gravel color with the color of the LED light. Blue is a great option but you could do purple, pink, yellow or green. The LED will probably have a color that is not necessarily one color. To take advantage of that, choose a gravel mix that is one color lighter and one darker but both the same shade, like in this photo.
You cannot try to pull off a realistic look with natural accent rocks and wood, with the addition of crazy color plants! Hot pink gravel will look awful with driftwood and live plants! If you are going with the psychedelic look, stick to it.
Instead of going with driftwood or natural rocks consider an art deco piece that is transparent and cube-like. Also consider keeping the region plain and simple with only the funky colors. If you are putting in rocks, look for those that are painted and with a glitter dust.
The perfect place to have your incubator is in this really cool looking tank! By having nothing organic or natural, you give yourself the opportunity to have a really fun looking acquarium that can be used while you are healing damaged plants or fish.
You could also use this as a breeding tank for snails, shrimp and even live plants. You could substitute the fake crazy plants and just load it up with live plants that grow like crazy. It could be an easy way to hang onto a bunch that you could later sell for a profit.
Match Your LED Lights with the Gravel
If you are looking to pull off this look it is important to match the gravel color with the color of the LED light. Blue is a great option but you could do purple, pink, yellow or green. The LED will probably have a color that is not necessarily one color. To take advantage of that, choose a gravel mix that is one color lighter and one darker but both the same shade, like in this photo.
Pick Obnoxious Plants and Decor
You cannot try to pull off a realistic look with natural accent rocks and wood, with the addition of crazy color plants! Hot pink gravel will look awful with driftwood and live plants! If you are going with the psychedelic look, stick to it.
Instead of going with driftwood or natural rocks consider an art deco piece that is transparent and cube-like. Also consider keeping the region plain and simple with only the funky colors. If you are putting in rocks, look for those that are painted and with a glitter dust.
Use it as a Fish and Plant Incubator
The perfect place to have your incubator is in this really cool looking tank! By having nothing organic or natural, you give yourself the opportunity to have a really fun looking acquarium that can be used while you are healing damaged plants or fish.
You could also use this as a breeding tank for snails, shrimp and even live plants. You could substitute the fake crazy plants and just load it up with live plants that grow like crazy. It could be an easy way to hang onto a bunch that you could later sell for a profit.
Tuesday, February 26, 2013
Avoid Buying Aquarium Plants at Walmart
I know a lot of people are politically minded when it comes to buying from Wal-mart, whether it has to do with the lack of unions or the incredible cheap prices for products manufactured outside of North America.
Nevertheless, quality has increased in recent years. One area where they have failed to increase in quality is fish and aquarium supplies in the pet supply section.
To be honest though, it makes sense. Why on Earth should Wal-Mart employees know a thing about fish tanks and running an aquarium? Financially, it is not a section of the store that is cleaning up. Besides dog and cat food, pet supply is a pretty dead industry, just ask Petsmart and Pet Supply Co.
Employees do not know how to spot diseases, infections and dangerous bacteria. Often you will see incredibly damaged or dying plants, left to rot in the tank with perfectly normal fish and plants.
If you are taking the time to put live plants in your aquarium you would be better fit to include items you actually want, care to take care of, and have an interest in for your fish and tank ecosystem.
I love my local shop, Tribly Tropicals. These guys are passionate about what they grow and what they know. They are dedicated long term to providing beautiful and high quality fish and accessories. Their live plants are expensive. But you know what? They stand behind them! They guarantee they will live if taken care of. They are free of disease, snails and rot.
Besides, I would rather support the guys that are passionate about aquariums than a big corp. How much would I save if I shopped at Wal-Mart, probably $5-10 total. That is a one time cost! How often do I buy new plants? I replace plants rarely because they grow well and keep making new plants for me. I have an outdoor pond and occasionally start a new tank ever 2-3 years. That's not a big deal!
Nevertheless, quality has increased in recent years. One area where they have failed to increase in quality is fish and aquarium supplies in the pet supply section.
Poorly Understand by Employees
The first major problem with buying your aquarium plants and supply from Wal-Mart is the lack of understanding by employees.
To be honest though, it makes sense. Why on Earth should Wal-Mart employees know a thing about fish tanks and running an aquarium? Financially, it is not a section of the store that is cleaning up. Besides dog and cat food, pet supply is a pretty dead industry, just ask Petsmart and Pet Supply Co.
Employees do not know how to spot diseases, infections and dangerous bacteria. Often you will see incredibly damaged or dying plants, left to rot in the tank with perfectly normal fish and plants.
Nothing Really Special Anyways
The selection at Wal-Mart for live plants is really not that impressive anyways. You can occasionally find a wisteria or a water onion but that's about it. The other items are unidentified and likely not intended to be an aquatic plant but instead a terrarium plant.
If you are taking the time to put live plants in your aquarium you would be better fit to include items you actually want, care to take care of, and have an interest in for your fish and tank ecosystem.
Support Your Local Shops Instead
I love my local shop, Tribly Tropicals. These guys are passionate about what they grow and what they know. They are dedicated long term to providing beautiful and high quality fish and accessories. Their live plants are expensive. But you know what? They stand behind them! They guarantee they will live if taken care of. They are free of disease, snails and rot.
Besides, I would rather support the guys that are passionate about aquariums than a big corp. How much would I save if I shopped at Wal-Mart, probably $5-10 total. That is a one time cost! How often do I buy new plants? I replace plants rarely because they grow well and keep making new plants for me. I have an outdoor pond and occasionally start a new tank ever 2-3 years. That's not a big deal!
Thursday, February 7, 2013
Live Aquarium Plants Available at Meijer Stores
Meijer is a high quality grocery store in the United States. They are known for having an excellent pet section. Within that pet section they have a nice variety of fish and fish tank equipment to choose from. What sets them apart from competitors though is their selection of live plants for sale.
To save you some time and money, I have compiled a list of live plants commonly available at Meijer stores. This is not necessarily authoritative and will likely vary between two stores.
Pennywort $5.49 - This plant is usually low growing in dwarf form and is often used in the background to hide heaters or filters. It can make a great center piece as the vines creep along the substrate and grow very fast. It does eventually produce beautiful white flowers.
Filligree (myrio) $3.49 - I don't really know much about this one... Maybe you guys could help me out.
Vallisneia Jungle $3.49 - This plant is a great cover for the background of a tank, ideal for covering a filter. It also has the possibility of producing flowers in time.
String Fountain Plants $3.49 - This is a common catch all phrase used to describe a number of different species. These plants grow tall and thin. They are only ideal for tall tanks.
Lloydiella $3.49 - This plant has fern-like branches and leaves. It is very compact, delicate and pretty. It is supposed to be one of the easiest to grow.
Wisteria (assorted species) $3.49 - This plant is very full and pretty. It is one of the most common plants purchased because it fits a variety of different tanks and demands very little. Aquariums with low light, bad nutrients and poor substrate will do fine with this plant.
Rotala Indica $3.49 - This plant is uncommon for the species. The genus Rotala is very popular amongst fish tank hobbyists.
Crypt Wendtii $5.49 - This plant is pretty but requires very strong light to grow well. You will likely have to buy better lights for your tank.
Java Fern $5.49 - This plant is the signature plant for cherry shrimp collectors. A native to Southeast Asia it is very easy to grow and takes little to no maintenance. It perhaps planting in the foreground in groups.
Amazon Sword $3.99 - This plant is often very fast growing and will become very tall very quickly. I would steer clear of this one if you do not have at least a 20 gallon tank.
Water Sprite (spotted) $5.49 - This plant is very pretty but I know little about it. It is compact and looks to be easily transplanted to make new plants very easily.
Dwarf Water Onion $2.99 - This plant looks like an onion does above ground but underwater. The bulb remains under the substrate while continually protruding to the surface. It is compact and skinny but will get very tall in time.
All of the plants Meijer has are designed for a fresh water tank.
Overall, Meijer employees take good care of their aquatic plants. All of them come in sturdy pot with aggressive root growth and green leaves and stems. Often times the plant you take home will have several growing on it, giving you more bang for your buck.
To save you some time and money, I have compiled a list of live plants commonly available at Meijer stores. This is not necessarily authoritative and will likely vary between two stores.
Pennywort $5.49 - This plant is usually low growing in dwarf form and is often used in the background to hide heaters or filters. It can make a great center piece as the vines creep along the substrate and grow very fast. It does eventually produce beautiful white flowers.
Filligree (myrio) $3.49 - I don't really know much about this one... Maybe you guys could help me out.
Vallisneia Jungle $3.49 - This plant is a great cover for the background of a tank, ideal for covering a filter. It also has the possibility of producing flowers in time.
String Fountain Plants $3.49 - This is a common catch all phrase used to describe a number of different species. These plants grow tall and thin. They are only ideal for tall tanks.
Lloydiella $3.49 - This plant has fern-like branches and leaves. It is very compact, delicate and pretty. It is supposed to be one of the easiest to grow.
Wisteria (assorted species) $3.49 - This plant is very full and pretty. It is one of the most common plants purchased because it fits a variety of different tanks and demands very little. Aquariums with low light, bad nutrients and poor substrate will do fine with this plant.
Rotala Indica $3.49 - This plant is uncommon for the species. The genus Rotala is very popular amongst fish tank hobbyists.
Crypt Wendtii $5.49 - This plant is pretty but requires very strong light to grow well. You will likely have to buy better lights for your tank.
Java Fern $5.49 - This plant is the signature plant for cherry shrimp collectors. A native to Southeast Asia it is very easy to grow and takes little to no maintenance. It perhaps planting in the foreground in groups.
Amazon Sword $3.99 - This plant is often very fast growing and will become very tall very quickly. I would steer clear of this one if you do not have at least a 20 gallon tank.
Water Sprite (spotted) $5.49 - This plant is very pretty but I know little about it. It is compact and looks to be easily transplanted to make new plants very easily.
Dwarf Water Onion $2.99 - This plant looks like an onion does above ground but underwater. The bulb remains under the substrate while continually protruding to the surface. It is compact and skinny but will get very tall in time.
All of the plants Meijer has are designed for a fresh water tank.
Overall, Meijer employees take good care of their aquatic plants. All of them come in sturdy pot with aggressive root growth and green leaves and stems. Often times the plant you take home will have several growing on it, giving you more bang for your buck.
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